IIT Madras

IIT Hyderabad

IIT Bombay

IIT Indore

IIT Gandhinagar

IIT Guwahati

IIT Ropar

Kotak - IIT Madras Save Energy Mission (KISEM)

Indian Institute of Technology Madras

EAR/23-24/KISEM/IITI-16/02

The subject plant is located in district of and falls under NIC Category-11. This assessment was carried out by the IEAC Center, IIT Indore, during the course of the year 2023.

General Info

Principal Product

Instant Tea Powder – Green teas and Black teas

Plant Area (Sq.ft)

12,373

No. of Employees

320

Production Hours

8,472

Annual Production

13,31,000

Annual Sales

₹1,00,00,00,000

Assessment Summary

Total Energy Costs(per year)

₹13,56,19,400

Total Recommended Investment(one time)

₹49,72,000

Total Recommended Savings(per year)

₹1,27,84,494

Energy Costs Calculation
Electricity

Annual Usage

4,35,000

Unit

kWh

Unit Cost

₹7.24

Annual Cost

₹31,49,400

Wood chips

Annual Usage

12079000

Unit

kg

Unit Cost

₹5.25

Annual Cost

₹6,34,10,000

Furnace oil

Annual Usage

13,95,000

Unit

kg

Unit Cost

₹43.2

Annual Cost

₹6,02,30,000

Spent leaves

Annual Usage

9403000

Unit

kg

Unit Cost

Annual Cost

Diesel

Annual Usage

84,600

Unit

Ltr

Unit Cost

₹104.5

Annual Cost

₹88,30,000

Total Energy Costs(per year)

₹13,56,19,400

Observations & Recommendations
CR - Compressor
ObservationRecommendationUnit SavingsAnnual SavingsInvestmentROIStatus
Overall air leakages are found to be high at different points of the circuitArrest air leakages regularly by conducting maintenance of compressed air system consisting of the plant, circuit, and fittings.20,612₹1,49,236₹1,12,00010
The existing Cut-off pressure is 7.5 bar. whereas the maximum pressure requirement is 6 bar and same pressure is used for cleaning applicationsProposed to change the cutoff pressure from 7.5 bar to 6.5 bar. Use hand blowers to meet cleaning requirements11256₹81,494
BR - Boiler & Steam Line
ObservationRecommendationUnit SavingsAnnual SavingsInvestmentROIStatus
Steam leakages at various pointsArrest the steam leakages by properly sealing the gaps10,06,280₹11,92,340₹1,10,0002
Thermal energy lost in condensate circulating in steam trapsMaintain Traps and Recover Condensate1059985₹1,255,976₹120,0002
Thermal energy lost as flash steamRecover condensate using a SOPT Pump and pumping condensate directly to feed water tank1551781₹1,838,704₹700,0005
Non insulated surfaces of steam distribution lines and condensate linesProvide thermal insulation at the high temperature surfaces and save fuel147720₹175,033₹50,0004
Wood fired HOSKO Boiler - Excess Air fed for boiler combustion is highOptimize Excess Air demand by controlling FD fan speed in closed loop mode using O2 sensor and VFD
Wood fired HOSKO Boiler - Excess Air fed for boiler combustion is highFuel Savings2439138₹3419724₹10000004
Wood fired HOSKO Boiler - Excess Air fed for boiler combustion is highElectricity Savings in FD Fan Motor32130₹232621
FO fired IAEC Boiler - Excess Air fed for boiler combustion is highOptimize Excess Air demand by controlling FD fan speed in closed loop mode using O2 sensor and VFD
FO fired IAEC Boiler - Excess Air fed for boiler combustion is highFuel Savings47161₹161483₹20000015
FO fired IAEC Boiler - Excess Air fed for boiler combustion is highElectricity Savings in FD Fan Motor25108₹25108
ALS - Alternate Source of Power
ObservationRecommendationUnit SavingsAnnual SavingsInvestmentROIStatus
Process heat rejected in Cooling Tower could be reclaimedReclaim waste heat using suitable Heat Exchanger and serve hot water adjacently402907₹696,286₹1,000,00018
TR - Transformer
ObservationRecommendationUnit SavingsAnnual SavingsInvestmentROIStatus
Daily Energy Losses are high compared to standard similar rating TransformersCarry out overall maintenance and oil filtration of the Transformer141012₹1030798₹100000012
Billed MD is low compared to minimum quota of CD allotted (Source - 1)Surrender CD from 1300 to 950 kVA and save minimum demand charges₹912600₹500001
Billed MD is low compared to minimum quota of CD allotted (Source - 2)Surrender CD from 130 to 90 kVA and save minimum demand charges₹194220₹500004
FN - Fans
ObservationRecommendationUnit SavingsAnnual SavingsInvestmentROIStatus
Withering of tea leaves is done using 24 Nos of fans and water is again added post witheringFor juice extraction process, withering could be avoided and the fans can be switched off permanently88471₹640,530
PP - Pumps
ObservationRecommendationUnit SavingsAnnual SavingsInvestmentROIStatus
The overall efficiency of the Aseptic Chiller, UF1 and UF2 Feed Pumps are low.Replace with proper size and Energy Efficient Pumps61100₹442360₹700002
Gentle Extractor - Hot water pump operated in throttling conditionInstall VFD and save energy lost in throttling17820₹129017₹36000034
CT - Cooling Tower
ObservationRecommendationUnit SavingsAnnual SavingsInvestmentROIStatus
Conventional Metal blades are used in Cooling Tower FansReplace with Energy Efficient FRP blades and save energy28586₹206964₹1500009